Scales are devices designed to measure mass.
Industrial scales are specialized weighing instruments used in various sectors such as trade, agriculture, automotive, medicine, and sports. They play a crucial role in industries where precision is key — for example, in commerce, pharmaceuticals, jewelry making, and laboratory research.

Understanding what types of industrial scales exist makes it easier to choose a model that fits the specific requirements and goals of your application.


Classification of Industrial Scales

There are many different types of industrial scales available today, each designed for specific applications. The final choice depends largely on purpose.


By Purpose

There are five main groups of industrial scales based on their intended use:

  1. General-purpose scales – table and platform models commonly used in trade, warehouses, manufacturing, and transport.

  2. Technological load scales – designed for specific industrial processes and production environments.

  3. Laboratory scales – analytical and technical balances (Class I and II) with automatic calibration and internal or external test weights.

  4. Metrological scales – precision models from Class III and specialized versions used for verification and calibration work.

  5. Special-purpose scales – unique models that differ significantly from the above categories.


Detailed Types of Industrial Scales

  • Simple weighing scales – compact electronic devices for measuring the mass of small loads.

  • Goods (industrial) scales – with a weighing range typically from 60 kg to 2 tons; used in factories, warehouses, wholesale centers, and supermarkets.

  • Retail (trade) scales – used for weighing, portioning, and packaging goods; automatically calculate price based on unit cost.

  • Counting scales – determine the number of identical parts by their nominal weight and display results digitally.

  • Medical scales – used in healthcare facilities to measure body weight (with separate models for adults and infants).

  • Crane scales – designed for heavy loads up to 50 tons; robust metal construction equipped with a lifting hook.

  • Industrial multifunctional scales – handle loads of various sizes and volumes, supporting multiple weighing tasks.

  • Analytical balances – extremely precise, with an accuracy of 0.0001 g and a typical capacity up to 200 g; equipped with a glass enclosure to eliminate air movement.

  • Vehicle (truck) scales – measure the weight of loaded or unloaded vehicles; can use various methods depending on design and installation area.

  • Luggage scales – for weighing passenger baggage and carry-on luggage at airports; available in both mechanical and electronic versions.

  • Postal scales – used to determine parcel weight, often integrating postal rate calculation.

  • Kitchen scales – domestic models used to measure ingredient weights precisely for cooking and baking.

  • Jewelry scales – high-precision instruments for weighing precious metals, gemstones, and related products, including scrap and semi-finished items.

  • Diagnostic scales – used to assess body composition and physical parameters, storing data for tracking weight management.


By Loading Mechanism

Scales can also be classified by the type of loading system:
platform, pallet, hopper, rail, tray, conveyor, hook, or scoop.

The platform type is the most popular — it features a weighing deck with a display mounted on a stand or wall.
Another common type is the pallet scale, built on four load cells for even weight distribution and high accuracy.


Choosing the Right Industrial Scale

Which device is best for heavy loads?
With so many models, types, and configurations available, the choice depends on your specific needs, conditions, and priorities. Compare the advantages and limitations of the options that interest you.

If you are unsure which scale is best suited for your business, contact VAGAR.PL — our specialists will help you select weighing equipment that meets all technical and regulatory requirements.